BEATITUDE THREE
“Blessed
are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth”
In the days of our Lord Jesus, the land once promised to Abraham (Genesis
12:1; 15:18-21; 17:3-8) was under the control of the mighty Roman legions. The
people of Israel were vassals, subject to the will of their Roman conquerors.
God had seemingly forgotten his people, gone back on his promises. The blessings
of the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, were withdrawn.
Now came he who
claimed to be descended from David’s royal family and the long awaited
Messiah. He called for his followers to be meek. If they were, he said, God
would bless them and they would inherit what they had lost. What kind of strange
words were these? All through the land, there were those who insisted that men
must rise to arms and drive out the hated Romans by force. David’s lost
kingdom would rise again only by power and might. Theirs was a call to courage
and determination, not to meekness. What was Jesus saying and how shall we apply
these strange words to our own lives?
Blessed are the meek
“Come to me,”
urged Jesus, “all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.
Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble in
heart, and you will find rest for your souls” (Matthew 11:28-30).
In this
instructive paragraph, Jesus modified the word meek with the word humble
and the phrase in heart. The Greek word for meek refers not to
being timid, mild and docile, as we tend to think about it. It points rather to
an attitude of the inner person, the heart. The meek disciple is not the
‘weak’ disciple. He is rather the disciple who humbly submits his
life to the leading and guiding of his true king. He seeks only to serve his
king with all the strength of his mind, body and spirit. This was how Jesus
approached the work his Father had given to him. As the meek and humble
son, he taught, healed and fed thousands. As the meek and humble
son, he submitted himself to the control of his enemies and offered his life as
the sacrifice for all men’s sins.
Now this
victorious king calls upon us, his subjects, willingly to yoke ourselves to him.
In so doing we learn from him how to be meek and humble in heart.
In learning that we will also find rest for our souls. What is the
meaning of this blessing?
The Apostle Paul
taught that being united with Christ Jesus by faith brings encouragement,
comfort and the constant fellowship of the Holy Spirit. In Jesus, we experience
the tender mercies and compassion of God. We are assured that our many sins are
forgiven and that we will reign with him forever. We begin to see ourselves as
new creatures being recreated into the very image of God. In the power of this
relationship, we make it our purpose and ambition ever to do his will. We learn
to think as he thought. We learn
also to live as he lived. We approach all of our human relationships with the
mind of Christ, humbly considering others better than ourselves and seeking
their interests as well as our own. We learn to set aside selfish ambition and
vain conceit. Without complaining or arguing, we learn to go about the tasks
assigned to us by our Lord (Philippians
2:1-11).
For they shall inherit the earth
This way of life
is the narrow path that leads to the discovery of a new land. Jesus promised,
“you will find rest for your souls.” With this phrase, we are abruptly taken
back into the troubled history of the descendants of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob,
the Children of Israel. From the very time of their release from slavery in
Egypt under Moses, they rebelled against their God. At Meribah and Massah
(Exodus 17:7) they quarreled with Moses and doubted God’s love and care. For
forty years, they continued to test and try God’s patience. Finally, in his
anger he said, “They shall never enter my rest” (Psalm 95). He swore this
oath: “Not a man of this evil generation shall see the good land I swore to
give to your forefathers, except Caleb son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I
will give him and his descendants the land he set his feet on, because he
followed the Lord wholeheartedly”
(Deuteronomy 1:34-36). Not even Moses was allowed in the land; only his
assistant Joshua who also believed many years earlier in the Lord’s promises
to give them the land promised to their father Abraham (Numbers 13-14).
So, to this very
day God’s chosen people have no rest. Even though the Jews of our day have
laid claim to the ancient land of Abraham, fighting, quarreling and death
persist. And the same is true for us gentiles. Unity, harmony, concord,
wholeness and all the other things implied by the Biblical word ‘peace’
elude us all. That which has been implied by the seventh day, the Sabbath, since
the creation of the earth remains out of our reach.
On the seventh day, God rested from all his labors.
He now remains forever in that eternal day of perfected peace and rest. His day
has no beginning and no ending (Genesis 2:1-3). We long to enter into God’s
rest, but we cannot. We spend our lives searching for it. Week after week goes
by without it. We work night and day to accomplish it. We spend all the
resources of our nations to realize it. But we still do not have it. We still
have no rest. Ours is a troubled land and the whole earth is filled with sorrow,
suffering and death.
“Let us,
therefore, make every effort to enter that rest” (Hebrews 4:11). But what more
can we do? What further effort is required? Once again, Jesus instructs us.
“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.
Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble in
heart, and you will find rest for your souls.” And again, “Blessed are the meek,
for they shall inherit the earth.”
So, we who are so
burdened and weary come to Jesus. He lifts the burdens of our rebellion from us.
In him, we are no longer banished from the land. He, the new Joshua (Matthew
1:21), renews to us his promise of the land. According to our Joshua’s
promise, the day is coming when he will return to make all things new
(Revelation 21:1-7). In our Joshua,
we look forward “to a new heaven and a new earth, the home of righteousness”
(2 Peter 3:13).
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